Archiv für September 2015

„Everywhere Is Taksim“: The Politics of Public Space from Nation-Building to Neoliberal Islamism and Beyond

This article discusses the politics of public space through the particular example of Taksim Square in Istanbul. Tracing Taksim’s history since the early twentieth century, the article analyzes the instrumentalization of public space in nation-b…

Creating Crime: The Rise and Impact of National Juvenile Delinquency Programs in Black Urban Neighborhoods

Beginning with the Johnson administration, this article examines the development of the juvenile justice system and the subsequent criminalization of African American youth and the urban spaces they inhabited. Soon after Lyndon Johnson called for the …

Rethinking Urban America through the Lens of the Carceral State

Quelle: http://juh.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/41/5/751?rss=1

Pushers, Victims, and the Lost Innocence of White Suburbia: California’s War on Narcotics during the 1950s

This case study of Los Angeles County portrays the war on drugs during the 1950s as a racial and spatial project that combined tough mandatory-minimum sentences for urban „pushers“ and Mexican American „gangsters“ with discretionary loopholes for whit…

The Modern Vernacular Reassessed: The Socioarchitectural Origin of the Taipei Walkup Apartments

This article aims to establish the Taipei walkup apartment building as a case of the modern vernacular. Taipei walkups were the first type of multistoried multifamily housing in Taiwan, originating in the 1960s and continuing to dominate Taipei’…

Between a Rock and Hard Place: Delaware Prison Reform and the Urban Landscape, 1961-1977

In the midst of several well publicized prison scandals, numerous lawsuits and a mass of studies revealing the squalid nature of U.S. prisons, in the early 1960s and 1970s Delaware was one of a handful of states experimenting with fresh alternatives t…

Ideas, Actors, Conflicts, and Contexts Matter: Postwar Planning in American Urban History

Quelle: http://juh.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/41/5/936?rss=1

Welfare Crises, Penal Solutions, and the Origins of the „Welfare Queen“

This article contributes to the scholarship on mass incarceration by highlighting the ways penal expansion intervened in the history of other state institutions. It argues that the increasing criminalization of welfare fraud was instrumental in underm…

Suburban Land Development in Antebellum Boston

Historians generally agree that American suburbanization began in the first quarter of the nineteenth century, brought on by a combination of technological innovation (particularly in transportation), economic restructuring, and changing tastes of the…

Dziejaslou | 76 (2015)

Quelle: http://www.eurozine.com/journals/dziejaslou/issue/2015-09-08.html