Annette Keilhauer, Lieselotte Steinbrügge (Éds.): Pour une histoire genrée des littératures romanes. Tübingen: Narr Francke Attempto Verlag 2013.
Quelle: http://www.querelles-net.de/index.php/qn/article/view/1117
Quelle: http://www.querelles-net.de/index.php/qn/article/view/1117
Quelle: http://www.querelles-net.de/index.php/qn/article/view/1116
Quelle: http://www.querelles-net.de/index.php/qn/article/view/1115
Quelle: http://www.querelles-net.de/index.php/qn/article/view/1118
Quelle: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14781700.2014.928649?ai=15d&mi=3fqos0&af=R
Quelle: http://www.perspectivia.net/content/publikationen/francia/francia-recensio/2014-2
Immediately after the Second World War, the Swedish Social Democratic government launched a number of far-reaching social and economic programmes which led to the development of a modern welfare state. At the same time that social policy was increasingly focused towards developing a welfare system, its foreign policy developed in a new direction. The Swedish wartime refugee policy has been characterized as restrictive. But by the time the war had ended, there were approximately 185,000 refugees in Sweden. Most of those refugees went ‘home’ in 1945 but some of them stayed and in the early postwar years, foreigners were also ‘imported’ as workers as a result of labour shortages. One could say that Sweden's development into a country of immigration was contemporaneous with its development into a welfare state.
Quelle: http://jch.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/49/3/599?rss=1
This article examines Czechoslovak refugee policy and particularly reactions to the refugee crises of the late 1930s, after the Anschluss with Austria and the Munich Agreement. As well as facing waves of refugees from Austria, the Sudetenland and elsewhere, Czechoslovakia by the late 1930s was changing from a place of refuge into a refugee-generating country as its own citizens were forced to flee. The article will focus on the relationship between successive refugee crises (and the introduction of a highly restrictive and anti-Jewish refugee policy) and the decline of a multiethnic society (measured by the concept of citizenship). Particular attention will be paid to the radical shift post-Munich from the limited tolerance of interwar Czechoslovakia to the nationalist, ethnically-exclusive, antisemitic and authoritarian Second Czecho-Slovak Republic. These developments will be traced against the background of the history of the refugee policy of interwar Czechoslovakia and other refugee-receiving countries in Europe. The link between the refugee crisis of 1938 and the emergence of an ethnically intolerant Czechoslovak state post-Second World War will also be explored.
Quelle: http://jch.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/49/3/537?rss=1
This article examines the steps by which asylum and the rights of refugees were remade in France after the Liberation. The legacy of the pre-1940 period, in which exclusive practices such as legislative prohibitions on refugees, expulsion and internment were the norm, resulted in the need, after the war, to restate and reaffirm republican principles. The article will examine the ideological assumptions that lay behind the postwar asylum debate, and address why it was necessary to place asylum so firmly within republican political culture.
Quelle: http://jch.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/49/3/556?rss=1
In the years of postwar reconstruction the experience of refugees in Italy was rapidly eclipsed, both in public discourse and in the growing number of studies on war and liberation. The need for resurrection and the desire to dissociate itself, both from Fascism and from the role it played in the Second World War, led Italian society to drive uncomfortable memories into the shadows. This forgetting of the recent past in turn engendered the misleading interpretation that the end of the war represented a watershed, and this misleading interpretation has extensively affected Italian historiography for several decades. At the end of the 1980s, some of the most relevant and controversial issues surrounding the war and postwar years started to be investigated (such as the Resistance as civil war, the deportations of Jews and the Allied bombings during the Second World War), while the history of refugees has been addressed only very recently and almost exclusively in relation to the revision of the eastern Italian–Yugoslav border. Research about Displaced Persons (DPs) still lags behind.
Quelle: http://jch.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/49/3/514?rss=1
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