- Identités de papiers 1/4 (mit Saber Mansouri) (Download)
- Identités de papiers 2/4 (zur Namensänderung) (Download)
- Identités de papiers 3/4 (zur Ausstellung Fichés? in den Archives nationales) (Download)
- Identités de papiers 4/4 (Diskussion mit Vincent Denis, Catherine Denys, Jean-Pierre Gutton und Monique Dondin-Payre) (Download)
Radio France sendete letzte Woche eine vierteilige Serie zur Geschichte der Identifizierung:
Higgs: Identifying the English
Sollte nun erschienen sein:
Higgs, Edward: Identifying the English. A History of Personal Identification 1500 to the Present. London/New York: Continuum, 2011. [Verlags-Info]
Description
Personal identification is very much a live political issue in Britain and this book looks at why this is the case, and why, paradoxically, the theft of identity has become ever more common as the means of identification have multiplied. Identifying the English looks not only at how criminals have been identified - branding, fingerprinting, DNA - but also at the identification of the individual with seals and signatures, of the citizen by means of passports and ID cards, and of the corpse. Beginning his history in the medieval period, Edward Higgs reveals how it was not the Industrial Revolution that brought the most radical changes in identification techniques, as many have assumed, but rather the changing nature of the State and commerce, and their relationship with citizens and customers. In the twentieth century the very different historical techniques have converged on the holding of information on databases, and increasingly on biometrics, and the multiplication of these external databases outside the control of individuals has continued to undermine personal identity security.
Table of Contents
Introduction / 1: Three Rogues / 2: Early Modern England - a Face to Face Society? / 3: Identifying the Great and the Good / 4: Identifying the Poor 'Citizen' and the Deviant / 5: Identification in the First Industrial Nation 1750 - 1850 / 6: Towards the 'Dossier Society' 1850 - 1970 / 7: Citizens and Customers 1850 - 1970 / 8: The 'Digital Person' - Identifying the Consumer 1970 to the Present / 9: The Digital Database State 1970 to 2010 / 10: Conclusions.
Higgs, Edward: Identifying the English. A History of Personal Identification 1500 to the Present. London/New York: Continuum, 2011. [Verlags-Info]
Description
Personal identification is very much a live political issue in Britain and this book looks at why this is the case, and why, paradoxically, the theft of identity has become ever more common as the means of identification have multiplied. Identifying the English looks not only at how criminals have been identified - branding, fingerprinting, DNA - but also at the identification of the individual with seals and signatures, of the citizen by means of passports and ID cards, and of the corpse. Beginning his history in the medieval period, Edward Higgs reveals how it was not the Industrial Revolution that brought the most radical changes in identification techniques, as many have assumed, but rather the changing nature of the State and commerce, and their relationship with citizens and customers. In the twentieth century the very different historical techniques have converged on the holding of information on databases, and increasingly on biometrics, and the multiplication of these external databases outside the control of individuals has continued to undermine personal identity security.
Table of Contents
Introduction / 1: Three Rogues / 2: Early Modern England - a Face to Face Society? / 3: Identifying the Great and the Good / 4: Identifying the Poor 'Citizen' and the Deviant / 5: Identification in the First Industrial Nation 1750 - 1850 / 6: Towards the 'Dossier Society' 1850 - 1970 / 7: Citizens and Customers 1850 - 1970 / 8: The 'Digital Person' - Identifying the Consumer 1970 to the Present / 9: The Digital Database State 1970 to 2010 / 10: Conclusions.
Profil über Datenbroker und Adresshändler
Im dieswöchigen Profil ist ein auch online verfügbarer Artikel zu Adresshändlern zu finden; nicht online ist die Rezension eines Buchs über einen der Heroen der neuen Zeit, nämlich Heinrich Kieber, der die Daten über die deutschen Steuerhinterzieher besorgte:
Wohlwend, Sigvard: Der Datendieb. Wie Heinrich Kieber den größten Steuerskandal aller Zeiten auslöste. Berlin: Rotbuch, 2011. [Verlags-Info]
Wohlwend, Sigvard: Der Datendieb. Wie Heinrich Kieber den größten Steuerskandal aller Zeiten auslöste. Berlin: Rotbuch, 2011. [Verlags-Info]
Europäischer Aufruf gegen die Finanzdiktatur
Die unabhängige französische Internet-Zeitung Mediapart verbreitet einen auch auf deutsch vorliegenden Europäischen Aufruf gegen die Finanzdiktatur, den man online unterzeichnen kann.
Wiener Norm
Das Vöb-Blog weist auf Rudolf Horaczeks lobenswertes Unterfangen hin, die Schrift der Wiener Straßenschilder zu digitalisieren und unter einer Creative-Commons-Lizenz zur Verfügung zu stellen.
Museum Marienthal
Die niederösterreichische Ortschaft Marienthal erlangte durch die Studie Die Arbeitslosen von Marienthal. Ein soziographischer Versuch über die Wirkungen langdauernder Arbeitslosigkeit (1933) eine traurige Berühmtheit; Science ORF berichtet nun, dass am 1. Oktober dort das Museum Marienthal eröffnet.
Pavel Himl zur Polizei im 18. Jahrhundert
Neuerscheinung zur habsburgischen Polizei, zugänglich nur im Papieruniversum (eine andere Fassung online hier):
Himl, Pavel: "Une machine merveilleuse" de police dans la monarchie des Habsbourg dans les années 1770 et 1780, in: Das Achtzehnte Jahrhundert und Österreich. Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Gesellschaft zur Erforschung des Achtzehnten Jahrhunderts, 25.2010, S. 305 - 317. (=Lebeau, Christine/Schmale, Wolfgang (Hg.): Images en capitale: Vienne, fin XVIIe - début XIXe siècles / A Capital City And Its Images: Vienna in an 18th-Century Perspective / Bilder der Stadt: Wien - das lange 18. Jahrhundert. Bochum: Dieter Winkler, 2011). [Verlags-Info]
Himl, Pavel: "Une machine merveilleuse" de police dans la monarchie des Habsbourg dans les années 1770 et 1780, in: Das Achtzehnte Jahrhundert und Österreich. Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Gesellschaft zur Erforschung des Achtzehnten Jahrhunderts, 25.2010, S. 305 - 317. (=Lebeau, Christine/Schmale, Wolfgang (Hg.): Images en capitale: Vienne, fin XVIIe - début XIXe siècles / A Capital City And Its Images: Vienna in an 18th-Century Perspective / Bilder der Stadt: Wien - das lange 18. Jahrhundert. Bochum: Dieter Winkler, 2011). [Verlags-Info]
Golden Girls und Boys im Bacherpark
Auch schon wieder etliche Jahre her, dass ich mich für die Margaretner Parkbetreuung mit der Geschichte der Grünflächen dieses Wiener Gemeindebezirks beschäftigt habe; heute berichtet der Standard über die Parkbetreuung im Bacherpark. Infos zu meiner 1998 erschienenen Broschüre Parkgeschichten gibt's hier: http://tantner.net/publikationen/park.html
Graphic Novel zu Tina Modotti
Für Kritische Geschichte rezensiert Franziska Krah eine Graphic Novel zur Fotografin Tina Modotti:
de la Calle, Ángel: Modotti Eine Frau des 20. Jahrhunderts. Berlin: Rotbuch, 2011. [Verlags-Info]
de la Calle, Ángel: Modotti Eine Frau des 20. Jahrhunderts. Berlin: Rotbuch, 2011. [Verlags-Info]
Foucault und die Groupe dInformation sur les Prisons
Foucault News kündigt folgende Neuerscheinung an:
Welch, Michael: Counterveillance: How Foucault and the Groupe dInformation sur les Prisons reversed the optics, in: Theoretical Criminology August, 15.2011/3, S. 301-313.
doi: 10.1177/1362480610396651
Abstract:
The analysis herein considers the dynamics of panopticism by developing further the concept of counter-surveillanceor counterveillancewhereby prison officials rather than the prisoners become the target of unwanted attention. While maintaining an interest in panoptic as well as synoptic theory, the article describes two counterveillant tactics deployed by Foucault and the Groupe dInformation sur les Prisons (GIP) in France during the 1970s. First, the GIP turned the prison inside out, in a manner of speaking, so as to publicly expose the harsh conditions of confinement. Second, the group set out to watch the watchers in an effort to hold certain prison administrators accountable for their unjust policies and practices. Implications of optical activism aimed at improving transparency in penal operations also are discussed alongside the limits of such protest.
Welch, Michael: Counterveillance: How Foucault and the Groupe dInformation sur les Prisons reversed the optics, in: Theoretical Criminology August, 15.2011/3, S. 301-313.
doi: 10.1177/1362480610396651
Abstract:
The analysis herein considers the dynamics of panopticism by developing further the concept of counter-surveillanceor counterveillancewhereby prison officials rather than the prisoners become the target of unwanted attention. While maintaining an interest in panoptic as well as synoptic theory, the article describes two counterveillant tactics deployed by Foucault and the Groupe dInformation sur les Prisons (GIP) in France during the 1970s. First, the GIP turned the prison inside out, in a manner of speaking, so as to publicly expose the harsh conditions of confinement. Second, the group set out to watch the watchers in an effort to hold certain prison administrators accountable for their unjust policies and practices. Implications of optical activism aimed at improving transparency in penal operations also are discussed alongside the limits of such protest.